Miscellaneous (Relevant Sections in IPC, CPC, CrPC & Evidence Act)

Get clear and concise answers to your legal questions about Family Law provisions as provided in Indian Penal Code (IPC), Code of Civil Procedure (CPC), Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC), and Evidence Act.

Section 34 of IPC: Acts done by several persons in furtherance of common intention.

“When a criminal act is done by several persons in furtherance of the common intention of all, each of such persons is liable for that act in the same manner as if it were done by him alone.” On July 1, 2024, the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) replaced the Indian Penal Code (IPC). Section 34 […]

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Order IX, Rule 6 of CPC: Procedure when only plaintiff appears.

(1) Where the plaintiff appears and the defendant does not appear when the suit is called on for hearing, then–(a) When summons duly served.–if it is proved that the summons was duly served, the Court may make an order that the suit shall be heard ex parte;(b) When summons not duly served.–if it is not proved that the

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Order XXXIX, Rule 2 of CPC: Injunction to restrain repetition or continuance of breach

(1) In any suit for restraining the defendant from committing a breach of contract or other injury of any kind, whether compensation is claimed in the suit or not, the plaintiff may, at any time after the commencement of the suit, and either before or after judgment. apply to the Court for a temporary injunction

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Section 65B of Evidence Act: Admissibility of electronic records.

(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act, any information contained in an electronic record which is printed on a paper, stored, recorded or copied in optical or magnetic media produced by a computer (hereinafter referred to as the computer output) shall be deemed to be also a document, if the conditions mentioned in this section

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Section 311 of CrPC: Power to summon material witness, or examine person present.

Any Court may, at any stage of any inquiry, trial or other proceeding under this Code, summon any person as a witness, or examine any person in attendance, though not summoned as a witness, or recall and re-examine any person already examined; and the Court shall summon and examine or recall and re-examine any such

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Section 144 of BNSS: Order for maintenance of wives, children and parent

(1) If any person having sufficient means neglects or refuses to maintain—(a) his wife, unable to maintain herself, or(b) his legitimate or illegitimate minor child, whether married or not, unable to maintain itself, or(c) his legitimate or illegitimate child (not being a married daughter) who has attained majority, where such child is, by reason of

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